HomeMy WebLinkAboutKugel Drilling, Completions and Production Activity Notice - Activity Notice - Crestone - 2/28/2019 February 28, 2019
DRILLING, COMPLETIONS AND PRODUCTION ACTIVITY NOTICE – KUGEL 18H-H267 SITE
Crestone Peak Resources anticipates beginning oil and gas development at the Kugel 18H-H267 14-horizontal well pad located in the Town of Firestone in the coming weeks. The following is a summary of what can be expected
during operations. For updates specific to this or other Crestone locations visit www.CrestonePeakResources.com.
WHAT TO EXPECT
This is a technical process, and we want to provide neighbors with clear information about how we operate and the
practices we employ. Below, please find a detailed overview of our practices and operations throughout the life of a
well. Feedback from the community regarding the effectiveness of our mitigation efforts is encouraged and
appreciated. Our team can be reached at CommunityRelations@CrestonePR.com or call us at (720) 410-8537.
Pad Construction: Preparing the location (approximately eight weeks)
Preparation of this location will take approximately eight weeks. Initial activity will include the use of heavy equipment. During this phase, you can expect land clearing, grading, road construction and soils handling. There
will be large trucks carrying earth moving equipment, graders, rollers, etc., entering and leaving the location as well.
During the construction phase, we will be installing 32 or 40-foot sound walls around the well pad. Street sweepers
will also be on location throughout all phases of activity to mitigate mud tracking. Once the pad is constructed and
the sound walls are in place, the drilling rig will be ready to move onto the location.
Phase One: Drilling the 14 Kugel wells (approximately 10 days per well, 24/7 operations)
Drilling at this location will be done in two phases to minimize the overall amount of time we are on site. Drilling activity will likely start in April. The surface drilling rig will arrive once the sound walls are in place and the pad is
constructed. This rig will drill the conductor and surface sections of each well. The conductor section extends a
short distance below the surface and provides the foundation for the well bore during drilling operations. The next
section of the well is the surface section. Using only compressed air and fresh water, we drill through the conductor
and set the surface section at a depth below the deepest water well or aquifer in the area. We then set and cement
the surface casing. Casing is set by inserting a permanent steel pipe into the drilled hole and then pumping specially
formulated cement through the casing, filling the space between the outside of the casing and the wellbore. Per the
Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission (COGCC), surface casing must extend to a depth of 50 feet deeper
than the depth of any known water well or aquifer. Crestone will set surface casing about 2,400 feet deep on the
Kugel wells. Once the casing is in place, it is tested in accordance with detailed and strict regulations set by the
COGCC. The surface rig will drill around the clock and will take about four weeks to drill the surface sections of all 14 wells on this well pad. Once this phase is complete, the surface rig will move off and the production drilling rig
will move onto the well pad to drill the remaining depths of these wells.
The production rig will likely arrive in May and will use the same wellbore drilled by the surface rig to resume
drilling to a vertical depth of approximately 6,500 feet, which is about 500 feet above the horizontal portion of the
well. From this point the drilling operation will begin the transition from a vertical to a horizontal well. The
horizontal section of the wellbore will extend between 8,000 – 10,000 feet laterally.
Once the total planned distance for the lateral portion of the wellbore is reached, another layer of steel casing and
cement is installed. This layer, also verified and tested, provides the pathway for oil, condensate, and natural gas to
rise to the surface at the wellhead. When drilling is complete, the wellbore is isolated from the surrounding
formations by layers of cement and steel, preventing the migration of hydrocarbons into the nearby water sources.
Crestone utilizes closed-loop fluid handling systems throughout the drilling process. These systems keep drilling
fluids within a series of pipes and tanks, ensuring additional control over fluids used in the drilling process. The
sections of the earth removed during drilling to form the wellbore are called the formation cuttings. These cuttings
return up the wellbore during drilling and are later disposed of using state-approved disposal methods.
Phase Two: Completing the wells (approximately seven days per well, 24/7 operations)
Once the well is drilled, the next phase is called the completions phase. The completions process, which includes
hydraulic fracturing or fracing, dramatically enhances the volume of recoverable natural gas and oil from the
formation. During this phase, there is an increase in noise and truck traffic associated with the delivery of
equipment and materials, construction of temporary fresh water tanks, and crews entering and exiting location.
Completions activity will start soon after the drilling rig moves off location.
February 28, 2019
WHAT IS FRACING?
Hydraulic fracturing, or fracing, is the process of pumping a mixture of water, sand, and a small amount of
chemicals down the wellbore, under high pressure for short periods of time, into the targeted geological formations containing natural gas and oil. The water-based mixture forces open fissures in the formation creating a pathway
for oil and natural gas to flow into the wellbore and up to the wellhead at the surface. The sand, also called
proppant, then holds the fissures open to ensure the maximum recovery of the resource from these wells. The
fracing process typically takes 5-7 days per well.
Phase Three: Production & Reclamation (averages 20-30 days for production; reclamation times vary greatly)
Once a well has been completed, crews run production tubing into the well to enhance production and create a more efficient pathway for the natural gas and oil to travel to the surface. We control the flow of hydrocarbons
through a series of valves and instruments at the top of the well called the wellhead. The wellhead is the most visible
part of a well and allows for surface monitoring and regulation of the production from the producing well. At the
well, the natural gas flows into a gathering line at the location called the sales line. Once in the sales line, the natural
gas changes custody to the natural gas transporting company. Natural gas liquids, oil, and produced water will then
flow from each well through pipelines to the tanks on location.
Once the wells begin producing, the amount of activity at the site dramatically decreases and the reclamation process can begin. Reclamation varies from location to location and may include removing the sound walls,
smoothing the operations area, and restoring the location, per state rules or per our agreement with the surface
owner. Reclamation can take as little as four weeks or as long as one year depending on the location and weather conditions.
IMPACT MITIGATION EFFORTS
Prior to beginning operations, sound level data is collected at various locations adjacent to the well pad during
multiple time periods to establish “typical” ambient sound levels. Crestone will comply with the COGCC Regulation
802.b. for dBA scale noise and Regulation 802.d. for dBC scale noise.
Throughout our operations, we will have sound monitors set to measure noise levels and we will make adjustments
as needed to ensure we are in compliance with COGCC regulations. Sound mitigation on location helps minimize
noise, dust, and light, as well as the visual impacts associated with drilling and completions activity on the pad. In
addition, based on the noise impact modeling we do, we may also utilize point source sound mitigation. This means
we’ll identify the loudest pieces of equipment on location and install interior sound walls around that equipment
providing an added layer of sound abatement. To the extent that we can maintain a safe working environment, we
redirect lights away from neighbors and install light diffusing material on individual rig lights. All impact mitigation
efforts are monitored and adjusted as needed and practicable to address the impacts of our operations.
The safety of those living near our operations, as well as our employees and contractors, is our top priority. We
provide ongoing training for our staff in matters of environmental, health, and safety, and we continually look for
ways to reduce our impacts to the community. All staff and contractors are required to adhere to strict safety rules and site-specific procedures to ensure the highest level of safety and adherence to the site-specific guidelines (i.e.
access and traffic plan).
FIND MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THIS ACTIVITY
Visit our website www.CrestonePeakResources.com/communityrelations for more information.
Crestone’s team can be reached at CommunityRelations@CrestonePR.com or (720) 410-8537.
COLORADO BD
SABLE AV
PINE CONE AV
22
DEERFIELDST
DEVONSHIRE ST
FRONTIER ST
PARKAV
SADDLEBACKAV
CONSERVATION DR
OWL LAKEDR
SADDLEBACK AV
SAGE AV µ
0 1,100550Feet
Coordinate System: NAD 1983 BLM Zone 13N
KUGEL 18H-H267 PAD
Section 18
Completions Pad
Facilities
Drill Pad
Workover Area
Disturbed Area
Tempoary Access
Access
Local Road (CDOT)
T2N 67WSection 18 (SENE)Weld County, Colorado
County Road 22
County Road 20